How to calculate attack bonus

Definition and Significance: In D&D 5e, the attack bonus represents a character’s proficiency in landing successful hits during combat. It combines various factors to determine the accuracy of attacks, making it a crucial stat for any adventurer. Components of Attack Bonus: Breaking down the attack bonus, we find three primary components ...

How to calculate attack bonus. magic weapon bonus: a +X weapon gives you +X to your damages (this bonus also apply on the attack roll) On top of that some special effects can add other damages, like sneak attack dice, weapon with the bane property or a Paladin smiting evil. Example: Bob the goblin has a strength of 9 and a +3 one-handed scimitar.

The Attack Bonus you're referring to, in the middle of the Starter Set Character Sheets, is added to attack rolls (only, never damage). It's calculated using your Proficiency Bonus plus your relevant Ability Modifier (usually Strength for melee weapons and Dexterity for ranged). The Damage is included in it's entirety just to the right of the ...

In this case, your Base Attack Bonus for 8 levels in Rogue is +6/+1, and your two fighter levels net you +2. All you need to do is add them together, for a total of +8/+3. Note that the +2 from fighter adds to both attacks. Mind that you gain new attacks at certain levels of base attack bonus indipendent of your classes.Before you make a melee attack with a heavy weapon that you are proficient with, you can choose to take a -5 penalty to the attack roll. If the attack hits, you add +10 to the attack's damage. Currently, I have a greataxe with a +5 modifier to the attack roll (+3 Str mod and +2 proficiency bonus). My question regards the -5 to hit from the feat.The standard rule of attacks is that hitting requires you to follow this formula: Success: (Total sum of: 1d20 + any modifiers) >= Opponent's Armor Class. Failure: (Total sum of: 1d20 + any modifiers) < Opponent's Armor Class. If you hit, you deal damage. The types of modifiers you use in rolling to hit and the type of damage you deal depends ...Your attack bonus with a melee weapon is the following: Base Attack Bonus + Strength modifier + size modifier. With a ranged weapon, your attack bonus is the following: Base Attack Bonus + Dexterity modifier + size modifier + range penalty. View All Rules ».Spell Attack Bonus Calculation Example. Using an example, let's see how to work out the Spell Attack Bonus for a Level 1 Warlock. Here's the calculation formula again.

Enchanted Weapons. Class Features. Conclusion. How to Determine Attack Bonus. Learning to determine the attack bonus is easy once you get the hang of it. To …Oct 17, 2023 · Spell Attack Bonus Calculation Example. Using an example, let's see how to work out the Spell Attack Bonus for a Level 1 Warlock. Here's the calculation formula again. Edit: So just in case anyone was wondering, the ratio goes into Bennett’s base attack and then that number goes into the active character’s base attack and then other stats scale base off that. (The reason I was getting the wrong answer was because I wasn’t factoring in the 18% from the set bonus of Gladiator’s Finale) 6.A myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when the blood supply to the heart is interrupted. With this in mind, understanding various symptoms associated wi...The attack modifier is used when making your attack roll. This is the roll to determine if your (spell) attack hits. The process is the same as for other forms of attack: Roll d20, add your attack modifier. If the result is equal or higher than the target's AC (Armour Class), then you have hit.A transient ischemic attack (TIA) occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain stops for a brief time. A person will have stroke-like symptoms for up to 24 hours. In most cases, t...

Spell Attack Bonus Calculation Example. Using an example, let's see how to work out the Spell Attack Bonus for a Level 1 Warlock. Here's the calculation formula again.For the purpose of these attacks, the monk's base attack bonus from his monk class levels is equal to his monk level. This makes the attack formula: Monk Level + Str Mod - 2 + 1d20. The class table combines Monk Level and the -2 penalty into the column Flurry of Blows Attack Bonus. Giving you the formula: Flurry of Blows Attack Bonus + Str Mod ... Definition and Significance: In D&D 5e, the attack bonus represents a character’s proficiency in landing successful hits during combat. It combines various factors to determine the accuracy of attacks, making it a crucial stat for any adventurer. Components of Attack Bonus: Breaking down the attack bonus, we find three primary components ... 9. Every class has a table, showing the Base Attack Bonus (or BAB ), Base Saves, and special abilities gained at each class level. So, assuming you only have levels in one class, you look at the BAB value on that table. For instance, Fighter 5 gets a BAB value of +5, and Cleric 4 gets +3. Most classes will gain either +1 or +0 BAB at first level. Attack Bonuses in 5e depend on: Example of How Attack Bonuses Work. How to increase Attack Bonuses. Do Spellcasters get Attack Bonuses? How to Calculate Attack Bonuses. Attack Rolls Vs. Damage Rolls. Attack Bonuses Vs. Proficiency Bonuses. Attack Bonuses for Finesse Weapons. Summary of Attack Bonuses in Dnd 5e: Attack Bonuses FAQ.

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The same-type attack bonus is applied as part of the damage formula, so does not apply to damaging moves that do not use the damage formula to calculate damage. Likewise, damage that is not the direct result of a damaging move (such as poison damage, or the additional effect of Flame Burst) does not receive the same-type attack …Apr 20, 2020 · So say you have a +3 to strength it adds proficency bonus and gives you an attack modifier of +5 to hit. When your stat or proficency bonus increase so will the attack modifier. Damage is your weapons damage dice plus the ability modifier associated with the attack, but not the proficency bonus. Hope this helps. %external/additional bonus damage sources = outside sources of damage that don't fit any of the other categories. Such examples is the spear that gives +80% damage against slimes, +35% normal attack damage from 4 piece gladiator set, +60% damage from slingshot or rust.A natural 1 (the d20 comes up 1) on an attack roll is always a miss. A natural 20 (the d20 comes up 20) is always a hit. A natural 20 is also a threat—a possible critical hit. Attack Bonus. Your attack bonus with a melee weapon is: Base attack bonus + Strength modifier + size modifier. With a ranged weapon, your attack bonus is:Definition and Significance: In D&D 5e, the attack bonus represents a character’s proficiency in landing successful hits during combat. It combines various factors to determine the accuracy of attacks, making it a crucial stat for any adventurer. Components of Attack Bonus: Breaking down the attack bonus, we find three primary components ...Feat/Racial bonuses. Item bonus. Power bonus. Untyped bonuses. A Longsword is a +3 proficiency weapon (PHB pg 218). So you're getting +5 from strength and +3 from the proficiency, so you're at +8. The last +1 comes from a Knight mechanic, Weapon Talent, which gives a flat +1 bonus to all attacks. And there you are, with +9. 3.

Lizardfolk: The formula is 13 + DEX modifier. Tortle: Base AC 17 (There’s no DEX bonus since a tortle’s shell makes it difficult to be agile). Warforged: The formula is 10 + 1 + DEX modifier (They get a permanent +1 bonus to AC). Keep in mind that natural armor and regular armor don't stack.Quickly calculate your barbarian attack and damage bonuses.In D&D 5E, your proficiency bonus is a key element that quantifies your character’s skill improvement as they level up. This bonus is applied to certain actions like weapon usage, skill checks, saving throws, and, notably, spell attack rolls. As your character gains experience and ascends through the levels, your proficiency bonus increases ...Usually yes, but there could be exceptions, like barbs, although unlikely. But somehow if your str would be 16 and your dex 18, you still might want to use str so you could use Reckless, and benefit from Rage damage, etc.. Finesse means you can use Str or Dex. You can use either, and you make that choice when you do the attack, usually just the ...It was another busy week for the SPAC market with numerous deal announcements and rumored deals. Benzinga's "SPACs Attack" covered i... It was another busy week for t...The Knight and Veteran both have Heavy Crossbows with no damage bonus, while the Assassin and Bandit use Light Crossbows and do get a damage bonus. Looks like "Drow" and "Half-Dragon" veteran are consistent with damage bonuses on both Light and Heavy, so I just had to look further to find exceptions to their exceptions. \$\endgroup\$ –Base Attack Bonus. A base attack bonus is an attack roll bonus derived from character class and level or creature type and Hit Dice (or combinations thereof). Base attack bonuses increase at different rates for different character classes and creature types. A second attack is gained when a base attack bonus reaches +6, a third with a base ...The stats blocks for published monsters will already be applying the monster's proficiency bonus where appropriate. For example, the CR1/2 Orc has a greataxe attack: Greataxe. Melee Weapon Attack: +5 to hit, reach 5 ft., one target. Hit: 9 (1d12 + 3) slashing damage. That +5 attack bonus includes the Orc's +3 Strength modifier and their +2 ...He just uses the +2 for the short sword melee attack. That site has already calculated the attack bonus. As you calculated, the goblin is getting is +1 from BAB, +0 from STR, and +1 from size, for a total attack bonus of +2. For comparison, note that he has a +4 with his shortbow: +1 from BAB, +2 from DEX, and +1 from size.

Apr 20, 2020 · So say you have a +3 to strength it adds proficency bonus and gives you an attack modifier of +5 to hit. When your stat or proficency bonus increase so will the attack modifier. Damage is your weapons damage dice plus the ability modifier associated with the attack, but not the proficency bonus. Hope this helps.

The role of the Spell Attack Bonus becomes apparent when you cast a spell that necessitates an attack roll, such as Fire Bolt or Inflict Wounds. When you execute such a spell, you roll a 20-sided die (a d20), add your Spell Attack Bonus to the outcome, and match it against the target’s Armor Class (AC). If your total meets or surpasses their ...Feb 22, 2021 ... Nick continues covering the rules of D&D. We continue talking about Spells, specifically Spell Attacks and Spell DC.The ability modifier used for a melee weapon attack is Strength, and the ability modifier used for a ranged weapon attack is Dexterity. Weapons that have the finesse or thrown property break this rule. So yes, for a character with 15 Dexterity (i.e., +2 modifier), they would normally calculate the crossbow's damage roll as 1d8+2. For the purpose of these attacks, the monk's base attack bonus from his monk class levels is equal to his monk level. This makes the attack formula: Monk Level + Str Mod - 2 + 1d20. The class table combines Monk Level and the -2 penalty into the column Flurry of Blows Attack Bonus. Giving you the formula: Flurry of Blows Attack Bonus + Str Mod ... An Unarmed Strike is a melee attack that involves you using your body to damage, grapple, or shove a target within your Reach. Your bonus to hit with an Unarmed Strike equals your Strength modifier plus your Proficiency bonus. On a hit, your Unarmed Strike causes one of the following effects of your choice: Damage.Spell Attack Bonus Calculator Exemplary. Using an example, let’s see how to work out the Spell Attacking Bonus required a Level 1 Warlock. Here’s the calculation formula new. Spell Attack bonus = Spellcasting ability modifier + Proficiency bonus. First, we discover out what magician use toward power their spells. It’s Charisma.Calculate your spell save DC using the basic formula: 8 + spellcasting ability modifier + proficiency bonus. Use your character’s spell DC when you cast spells on your enemies. Certain spells will force your enemies to make a …How to Calculate CR for Homebrew Monsters. ... Attack Bonus, Damage Per Round, and Save DC. But there’s a bit more to the formula than just taking the numbers directly from the table. Using the table, you can calculate your monster’s CR by taking the averages of its actual stats. Using this method, an enemy has two CR ratings, an …

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Bonus Shorts • How is attack bonus calculated?-----The most important part of our job is creating informational content. The topic of this video has bee...Craig normally deals 1d10+3 damage with his Glaive, and adds +1d6 for the bonus damage from Hex. 1d10 averages to 5.5 damage, and 1d6 averages to 3.5 damage. Adding both dice (5.5 + 3.5) gives us a total of 9, which is our value for D. Remember that static bonus (Craig’s +3 bonus) are not added to the value of D because they are not ...%external/additional bonus damage sources = outside sources of damage that don't fit any of the other categories. Such examples is the spear that gives +80% damage against slimes, +35% normal attack damage from 4 piece gladiator set, +60% damage from slingshot or rust.The Attack Bonus you're referring to, in the middle of the Starter Set Character Sheets, is added to attack rolls (only, never damage). It's calculated using your Proficiency Bonus plus your relevant Ability Modifier (usually Strength for melee weapons and Dexterity for ranged). The Damage is included in it's entirety just to the right of the ...Nov 15, 2020 ... Illustrations for how to calculate Spell Attack Bonuses and Spell DCs, especially when the character is able to cast spells from multiple ... Attack bonuses are bonuses that increases your chance of successfully hitting an opponent in combat. Your attack bonus with a melee weapon is: Base attack bonus + Strength modifier + size modifier Your attack bonus with a ranged weapon is: Base attack bonus + Dexterity modifier + size modifier + range penalty A base attack bonus is an attack roll bonus derived from character class and level or ... 11. First case: The attack bonus is correct, +4 for strength, +1 BAB, +1 WF. The damage is also correct, 1-1/2 strength bonus. Second case, attack bonus is correct, but the damage is incorrect. You can choose to take a –1 penalty on all melee attack rolls and combat maneuver checks to gain a +2 bonus on all melee damage rolls.To calculate your Spell Attack Bonus as a Paladin: Paladin Spell Attack Bonus = Charisma modifier + proficiency bonus. During the heat of battle: Attack rolls: Your d20 roll + spell attack bonus. Keep in mind your charisma fuels your strength as a Paladin. So it’s time to take center stage because an influential Paladin’s magic is a sight ...An Unarmed Strike is a melee attack that involves you using your body to damage, grapple, or shove a target within your Reach. Your bonus to hit with an Unarmed Strike equals your Strength modifier plus your Proficiency bonus. On a hit, your Unarmed Strike causes one of the following effects of your choice: Damage. Base Attack Bonus. A base attack bonus is an attack roll bonus derived from character class and level or creature type and Hit Dice (or combinations thereof). Base attack bonuses increase at different rates for different character classes and creature types. A second attack is gained when a base attack bonus reaches +6, a third with a base ... So you could take a −1 penalty to attack to gain an extra +2 damage, or (provided your BAB is high enough) a −5 penalty to attack for a +10 bonus to damage, and so on. If you use Power Attack, then you must declare the penalty you are taking before you roll to attack, and the penalty and bonus apply to all attack rolls you make this turn. ….

Feat/Racial bonuses. Item bonus. Power bonus. Untyped bonuses. A Longsword is a +3 proficiency weapon (PHB pg 218). So you're getting +5 from strength and +3 from the proficiency, so you're at +8. The last +1 comes from a Knight mechanic, Weapon Talent, which gives a flat +1 bonus to all attacks. And there you are, with +9. 3.Importance of Spell Attack Bonus. Discover why a high spell attack bonus is crucial for spellcasters. From ensuring your spells hit their mark to overcoming magical resistances, its significance cannot be overstated. How to Calculate Spell Attack Bonus. The heart of the matter—learn the step-by-step process of calculating your spell attack bonus.Base Attack Bonus (BAB) defines a creature's basic ability to land a damaging hit on an enemy if no other bonuses or modifiers would play a role. Every six points of Base Attack Bonus will allow the character to perform a second attack when attacking as a Full-Round Action. This second attack is made at an Attack Bonus five points lower than the first …To calculate this damage, substitute the proc percentage (e.g. 240% for Prototype Archaic R1) for Talent in the damage formula. Note that weapon proc effects always deal Physical damage, and are therefore affected by Physical damage bonuses and Physical resistance, even if an Elemental attack is used to trigger them.The attack modifier is used when making your attack roll. This is the roll to determine if your (spell) attack hits. The process is the same as for other forms of attack: Roll d20, add your attack modifier. If the result is equal or higher than the target's AC (Armour Class), then you have hit.Super simple formula is Proficiency Bonus + Ability Modifier = Attack Bonus. In the case of a rogue using a scimitar in your main hand your Proficiency Bonus is based on your … He just uses the +2 for the short sword melee attack. That site has already calculated the attack bonus. As you calculated, the goblin is getting is +1 from BAB, +0 from STR, and +1 from size, for a total attack bonus of +2. For comparison, note that he has a +4 with his shortbow: +1 from BAB, +2 from DEX, and +1 from size. May 2, 2023 · Understanding how to calculate your attack bonus is essential for any player looking to improve their combat effectiveness. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step guide on how to calculate the attack bonus, as well as some examples and tips to help you master the art of combat in D&D 5e. DMG Bonuses are one of the means of increasing damage. DMG Bonus refers to all percentage-based DMG bonuses, including Elemental and Physical DMG Bonuses, which are listed in the in-game attribute menu. Other types of Percentage DMG Bonuses (Normal/Charged/Plunging Attack, Elemental Skill, Elemental Burst, etc.) are not shown …I've got that same issue and it's an issue that happens from time to time, but it typically sorts itself out be the time they get done with the spawning process. This month they're just having some technical difficulties. Erik Keith Paizo Customer Service Algorithm. Mar 13, 2014, 06:53 pm. How to calculate attack bonus, Oct 17, 2023 · Spell Attack Bonus Calculation Example. Using an example, let's see how to work out the Spell Attack Bonus for a Level 1 Warlock. Here's the calculation formula again. , 3. For the basic Flurry at level 1, you make two separate attack rolls (1d20+Dex/Str+1 each). With a Ki Point, you make yet a third (or fourth) attack at the same bonus. Each attack that successfully hits deals 1d6+Str/Dex damage. Because they see an unarmed attack, even with a higher damage threshold from being a monk, as an inferior …, To calculate this damage, substitute the proc percentage (e.g. 240% for Prototype Archaic R1) for Talent in the damage formula. Note that weapon proc effects always deal Physical damage, and are therefore affected by Physical damage bonuses and Physical resistance, even if an Elemental attack is used to trigger them., A spell attack bonus 5e is a modifier added to rolls determining whether a spell attack hits or misses. When doing a spell attack, you roll a d20 (your spell attack) and add your spellcasting ability modifier + proficiency bonus (your spell attack bonus) to the result. If the total is equal or greater than your opponent’s AC (Armor Class ..., It was another busy week for the SPAC market with numerous deal announcements and rumored deals. Benzinga's "SPACs Attack" covered i... It was another busy week for t..., In that, you can see the problem areas exist mostly during levels 5-6 and then 10-18, shown by comparing the martial attack bonus versus spell attack bonus. That's when the difference between attack roll bonuses of martials and casters is greater than 1. I think 1 is an acceptable difference., Attack, abbreviated in-game as ATK, is an attribute used to calculate how much damage a character (or enemy) does. All forms of damage calculation except specific Elemental Reactions scale linearly with ATK. The total ATK formula is: [1] Where: ATK {\displaystyle {\textstyle \text {ATK}}} is the character's final attack value, which can be ..., By level one, their proficiency bonus would be a +2. Thus, the player rolls a 1d20 for their attack roll and gets a 12. Their attack roll would then be 16, since 12 (1d20) + 2 (Strength modifier) + 2 (proficiency bonus). 16 reaches the target’s AC, so it hits. 5e Longbow Properties. It has the following properties: 150/600 ft. range ..., Base number for Save DC. The spell save DC is 8 + proficiency bonus + intelligence modifier. At level 1 with a Int of say 15 (which mod is +2), you'd have 8 + 2 + 2 = 12. For attack there isn't a base. Your spell Attack is your intelligence modifier + proficiency bonus. Using the the example of a level 1 with 15 Int, you get 2 + 2 = 4. Share., Base Attack Bonus. A base attack bonus is an attack roll bonus derived from character class and level or creature type and Hit Dice (or combinations thereof). Base attack bonuses increase at different rates for different character classes and creature types. A second attack is gained when a base attack bonus reaches +6, a third with a base ... , How The Same Type Attack Bonus Works In the equation that determines the overall Damage of an attacking move, STAB is calculated alongside many other factors that determine how much HP the target ..., Never miss a mark again! Learn how to calculate your Attack Bonus in 5E, maximizing your hits and making each swing or spell count. , This bonus to damage is increased by half (+50%) if you are making an attack with a two-handed weapon (d20pfsrd.com) This actually means that its supposed to be 2d6 + 9, as the bonus is +3. Third case, your raging strength is 22. That is a +6 bonus, meaning +8 normal raging attack bonus, and +7 when power attacking. , This bonus to damage is increased by half (+50%) if you are making an attack with a two-handed weapon (d20pfsrd.com) This actually means that its supposed to be 2d6 + 9, as the bonus is +3. Third case, your raging strength is 22. That is a +6 bonus, meaning +8 normal raging attack bonus, and +7 when power attacking., As a wizard, quarterstaves use strength, so you add whatever your STR mod is to the attack and damage rolls. A quarterstaff is a melee weapon and as such uses strength for attack/damage rolls. Your attack bonus would be proficiency+strength modifier. Your damage bonus would just be your strength modifier., The same basic system is used in D&D 3.x. 20 - your base THAC0 became your Base Attack Bonus, and your strength bonus adds to your base attack bonus. If you subtract a 3.x attack bonus from 20, you get your THAC0 from AD&D (roughly, there's no direct conversion possible between the two editions). , For modifiers to melee Strikes, add your character’s proficiency modifier with her weapon plus her Strength modifier (unless a weapon’s entry says otherwise) plus any item bonus from the weapon and any other bonuses and penalties that always apply. To the right of these lines, note how much damage her melee Strikes deal. , A melee spell attack is magical combat within striking range of an enemy. Most of the time, the melee range is 5 feet in any direction. However, some races get an extended melee range. For example, a bugbear possesses a melee range of 10 feet. Melee spells allow a character to use spellcasting modifiers (Intelligence, Wisdom, or Charisma) for ..., Aug 27, 2021 ... In this edition he addresses Wild Shape and how to calculate "your own attack modifier" to determine if you use your bonus or the spell's ..., As a wizard, quarterstaves use strength, so you add whatever your STR mod is to the attack and damage rolls. A quarterstaff is a melee weapon and as such uses strength for attack/damage rolls. Your attack bonus would be proficiency+strength modifier. Your damage bonus would just be your strength modifier., So it'll be "1d20 + proficiency + STR or DEX (for finesse weapons)" to attack. and "weapon damage + STR or DEX (for finesse weapons)" to damage. 1. EdmonCaradoc. • 2 yr. ago. Treat it as a normal weapon. Your bonus to hit is modifier (Strength or dex, somewhere between 0 and +5), plus your proficiency bonus., Bonus Shorts • How is attack bonus calculated?-----The most important part of our job is creating informational content. The topic of this video has bee..., Base Attack Bonus. Base Attack Bonus (BAB) defines a creature's basic ability to land a damaging hit on an enemy if no other bonuses or modifiers would play a role. To see how the Base Attack Bonus affects combat, see Combat . A character's BAB increases with higher levels automatically depending on his or her Class., A second attack is gained when a base attack bonus reaches +6, a third with a base attack bonus of +11 or higher, and a fourth with a base attack bonus of +16 or higher. Base attack bonuses gained from different sources, such as when a character is a multiclass character, stack., It was another busy week for the SPAC market with numerous deal announcements and rumored deals. Benzinga's "SPACs Attack" covered i... It was another busy week for t..., A character’s Base Attack Bonus, then, is one of the primary factors that determines how well that character will perform in combat, with primary combatants (typically warriors) gaining a higher Base Attack Bonus, more attacks per round overall, and they’ll also gain these extra attacks quicker., Base attack bonus (BAB) is an attack bonus derived from the character's class levels. See the Class progression table to determine the rate of BAB gained based upon the Class's BAB progression listed in the class description. Each level taken in a class increases the total BAB of a character by a certain amount. The base attack bonus …, How to Calculate the Spellcasting Ability Modifier DnD 5e Spellcasting font sheet displaying Spellcasting Ability modifier. Due the Spellcasting Ability modifier number lives used to calculate Spell Save DC and Phrase Attack Bonus, I find computers helpful to letter the in the box as well-being than the Spellcasting Ability., STAB is the same-type attack bonus. This is equal to 1.5 if the move's type matches any of the user's types, and 1 if otherwise. Internally, it is recognized as an addition of the damage calculated thus far divided by 2, rounded down, then added to the damage calculated thus far., Attack bonuses are bonuses that increases your chance of successfully hitting an opponent in combat. Your attack bonus with a melee weapon is: Base attack bonus + Strength modifier + size modifier Your attack bonus with a ranged weapon is: Base attack bonus + Dexterity modifier + size modifier + range penalty A base attack bonus is an attack roll bonus derived from character class and level or ... , How to Calculate AC 5e. At level 1, you don’t have much to base your AC on. Most changes to AC are entirely dependent on what armor you’re wearing. By default, your AC is; AC = 10 + Dexterity Mod. Yeah, that’s it. However, most ways to change AC is to change the base 10 number. Armor is the most common way to do this., Understanding how to calculate your attack bonus is essential for any player looking to improve their combat effectiveness. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step guide on how to calculate the attack bonus, as well as some examples and tips to help you master the art of combat in D&D 5e., 11. First case: The attack bonus is correct, +4 for strength, +1 BAB, +1 WF. The damage is also correct, 1-1/2 strength bonus. Second case, attack bonus is correct, but the damage is incorrect. You can choose to take a –1 penalty on all melee attack rolls and combat maneuver checks to gain a +2 bonus on all melee damage rolls.